For more information on anaphylaxis, including setting up a personal action plan, go to. The St John Ambulance Australia first aid fact sheet for bites and stings can be found on their website. For further information, visit the Choosing Wisely Australia website. The Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy recommends that for a severe allergic reaction, adrenaline is the initial treatment. This may include administering adrenaline to the person via an adrenaline (epinephrine) autoinjector (such as EpiPen or Anapen) if one is available. If the person has a 'personal action plan' to manage a known severe allergy, they may need assistance to follow their plan. What should I do if someone has an anaphylactic shock?Ĭall triple zero (000) for an ambulance. Anaphylaxis is very serious and can be fatal. In cases of severe allergic reaction, the whole body can react within minutes to the bite or sting which can lead to anaphylaxis. Occasionally some people have a severe allergic reaction to being bitten or stung by an insect. if you are in pain, get advice on suitable pain-relieving medicines from a pharmacist or your doctor.speak to a pharmacist or your doctor for further advice on treatments that may help, such as calamine lotion, gels or sprays containing aluminium sulphate, a mild corticosteroid cream or antihistamine medicines.an ice pack may relieve the itching but should not be placed directly against the skin - you can make an ice pack by using a bag of frozen peas wrapped in a clean cloth.try to wear loose cotton clothing, which can help prevent you overheating and making the itch worse - avoid fabrics which irritate your skin, like wool or scratchy fabrics.a cool bath or shower may help to soothe the itching - gently pat yourself dry with a clean towel, but do not rub or use the towel to scratch yourself.try not to scratch the area - keep your nails short to prevent breaking the skin if you do scratch.To relieve itching, take the following steps: If itching persists for more than 48 hours, see your doctor. This can be painful and can sometimes lead to an infection if the skin is broken. It is quite common to find that after you’ve scratched an itch, that the itch becomes more persistent (itchier) and you get into a cycle of itching and scratching. Sometimes spots or rashes may be present around the area that is itchy, or they may cause the itchiness itself. Itching may occur on a small part of the body, for example around the area of an insect bite or sting, or it can affect the whole body, such as with an allergic reaction. It can occur anywhere on the body, and can be very frustrating and uncomfortable. Itching is a common irritation of the skin that makes a person want to scratch the itchy area. Stings generally clear up within two days (48 hours) although the area may be tender for a few days after this.ĬHECK YOUR SYMPTOMS - Use the bites and stings Symptom Checker and find out if you need to seek medical help. See this stingers infographic about the most common stinging insects and how to prevent being stung. Learn more about first aid treatment for severe allergic reactions in the anaphylaxis section below. It’s important to be aware that bites or stings from insects can cause a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) in some people. This article explains the best first aid treatment depending on the type of insect involved. It can be difficult to know if a bite or a sting from an insect is dangerous or not. Related information on Australian websites.How to treat caterpillar stings to the skin.How to treat scorpion and centipede stings.Go here for a list of anaphylaxis symptoms. Step 4: Benadryl can reduce swelling in bigger reactions.If you think someone is having a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), call triple zero (000) immediately.Step 3: Use antihistamine or calamine cream and oatmeal baths to reduce itching.Step 2: Reduce reaction using an ice pack.Step 1: Remove the stinger as soon as possible with tweezers.The light swelling and redness are local to the sting.Here's what you need to know: WHEN TO TREAT A BEE STING AT HOME The number one thing you want to look for is swelling in the face, says Dr. Torres says that the majority of the stings he sees in emergency rooms don't actually need professional medical attention, but some do. John Torres, NBC News Medical Correspondent, to create realistic bee stings, both minor and more severe, to show you how to treat a them at home - and when you should head to the hospital.ĭr. To get the bottom of it, we teamed up with the special effects team at SyFy Channel's Face Off and Dr. If a run in with a bee has left you with a painful sting, you’ll want to know how to reduce the pain, and treat the wound.
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